Browsing Department of Civil Engineering Graduate Theses by Title
Now showing items 76-95 of 330
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Earthbag Housing: Structural Behaviour and Applicability in Developing Countries
(2008-09-12)Global awareness of environmental issues such as climate change and resource depletion has grown dramatically in recent years. As a result, there has been a surge of interest in developing alternative building techniques ... -
The effect of biostimulation on geochemical and microbiological conditions in an isolated dolostone fracture
(2008-09-19)A biostimulation field trial was conducted to determine the effect of nutrient addition on microbial populations in a fractured rock environment. The ultimate goal of this research is to induce bioclogging in rock fractures ... -
Effect of Chemical and Physical Ageing on the Longevity of Smooth and Textured Geomembranes in Geoenvironmental Applications
Degradation of physical and mechanical properties of geomembrane (GMB) base liners in various geoenvironmental applications is investigated. This involved conducting immersion tests to simulate the ageing of GMBs on exposure ... -
Effect of Coating Defect, Desiccation, and Freeze-Thaw Cycles on Geosynthetic Clay Liner (GCLS) – Geomembrane Interface Transmissivity
A series of laboratory tests were conducted to investigate the effect of prehydration fluid, a 4-mm diameter central coating defect, coating defect position and nature, and the effect of coating orientation of a multi-component ... -
The Effect of Foam Core Density on the Flexural and Axial Behaviour of Sandwich Panels of Varying Slenderness with Natural Flax-FRP and Glass-FRP Composite Skins
(2016-09-21)This study investigates the effect of foam core density and skin type on the behaviour of sandwich panels as structural beams tested in four-point bending and axially compressed columns of varying slenderness and skin ... -
Effect of Geometric Imperfections (Wrinkles) on the Circumferential Strength of a Composite Polymer Liner for Pressure Pipes
(2008-10-09)The relining of deteriorated gravity flow and pressure pipes with polymeric liners is now popular practice. In the water industry, health concerns and challenges associated with re-opening water services in a lined small ... -
The Effect of Glaciation on Hydraulic Head and Solute Transport in Sedimentary Host Rock Potentially Used for Nuclear Waste Disposal
(2014-05-30)A Deep Geologic Repository is proposed for a site on the eastern margin of the Michigan Basin at a depth of 680 metres in the Cobourg Formation. A study of the paleo-hydrogeolgical conditions for the area was conducted ... -
Effect of Low Temperature on the Static and Fatigue Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Beams with Temperature Differentials
This research conducted herein comprises two phases: experimental and numerical. In the experimental phase, the effect of low temperature and temperature differentials on the static and fatigue behaviour of eight large-scale ... -
The Effect of Soil Gradation and Addition of Natural Fibres on the Mechanical Properties and Freeze-Thaw Durability of On-Site Manufactured Compressed Earth Blocks
Implementation of sustainable materials is becoming an imperative consideration in modern building because of the impact of the construction industry on climate change patterns. Building with earth is an ancient technique ... -
The Effect of Thermally and Chemically Enhanced Biostimulation on the Hydraulic Properties of a Discrete Fracture Network in a Bedrock Aquifer
(2010-12-06)The impact of thermally and chemically enhanced biostimulation of indigenous bacteria in a fractured rock aquifer and the resulting changes in hydraulic properties of the discrete fracture network were investigated at the ... -
The Effect of Wall and Backfill Soil Deterioration on Corrugated Metal Culvert Stability
(2009-10-08)Ministries and departments of transportation are working to undertake assessments of deteriorated metal culverts. To assist with these assessments by developing rational methods of classifying culverts, to select those ... -
The Effects of Bio Content and Type of Resin on FRP Wet Layup Tensile and Bond Strength to Concrete and Durability Under Freeze-Thaw Cycles
This study focused on replacing conventional unsustainable resins currently used in the fabrication of externally bonded Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP) with bio-based resins. The first two phases of this study explored ... -
Effects of Bubble-Facilitated VOC Transport From LNAPL Smear Zones on Vapor Intrusion
Light non-aqueous phase liquid (LNAPL) sources can pose a significant threat to indoor air through vapour intrusion (VI). Most conceptual and numerical models of VI assume that the transport of volatile organic compounds ... -
The effects of climate and humic substances on disinfection performance in Arctic wastewater stabilization ponds
This thesis is an investigation of disinfection in wastewater stabilization ponds (WSPs) as it relates to adequate wastewater treatment and, ultimately source water protection (SWP) in northern, particularly Indigenous, ... -
The Effects of Climate on Microalgae Growth in Arctic Wastewater Stabilization Ponds
(2015-06-02)The research presented in this thesis consists of work conducted in two studies designed to evaluate temperature effects on microalgal growth in Arctic wastewater stabilization ponds (WSPs). These systems are commonly used ... -
The Effects of Elevated Temperatures on Fibre Reinforced Polymers for Strengthening Concrete Structures
(2013-05-01)The use of fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) composites for strengthening reinforced concrete structures has become increasingly popular in recent years. However, before FRPs can be implemented in interior building applications ... -
The Effects of Elevated Temperatures on Fibre Reinforced Polymers for Strengthening Concrete Structures
(2011-06-16)Fibre reinforced polymer (FRP) materials have been a material of interest in the field of structural engineering due to their superior mechanical properties such as high strength to weight ratios and resistance to environmental ... -
The Effects of Fire on Insulated Reinforced Concrete Members Strengthened With Fibre Reinforced Polymers
(2012-06-02)Given the current global crisis of deteriorating infrastructure, structural rehabilitation has been the focus of much recent research in the field of civil engineering. Consequently, Fibre Reinforced Polymers (FRP’s) are ... -
The Effects of Fire Retardant Additives on the Properties of Flax Fiber Bio-Resin Composites at Room and Elevated Temperatures
(2015-09-14)Today, throughout the engineering world, there is a large emphasis being placed on the environment which requires the development of new greener materials. This is no different in the realm of composite materials with ... -
The Effects of In-Situ Stimulation of Natural Biofilm on Groundwater Flow and Back Diffusion in a Fractured Rock Aquifer
(2009-08-17)Remediation of DNAPL contaminated sites in fractured rock has proven to be very difficult. No current technology can be used to remediate such sites in a timely and economic manner due to the inherent heterogeneity of ...