Sexual Violence Procedures in Canadian Correctional Facilities
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Authors
Mathe, Cassandra Lauren
Date
2024-04-26
Type
thesis
Language
eng
Keyword
Sexual Violence , Prison , Policy , Procedures , Sexual Assault , Offenders , Victim Needs , Responsive Treatment , Procedural Justice
Alternative Title
Abstract
Sexual violence is an unspoken aspect of life for inmates in Canadian prisons. Statistics Canada figures suggest that roughly 1 sexual assault occurs for every 1100 federally incarcerated persons, but the Office of the Correctional Investigator’s (2020) report maintains that official statistics underestimate the extent of sexual violence in prisons. Presently, only the federal incarceration system and 1 out of 13 provincial / territorial systems have publicly available sexual violence policies. More accurate data and victim sensitive treatment would be fostered by a nationally standardized sexual violence procedure. This procedure should be informed by a responsive approach to treatment that prioritizes the needs of survivors over those of the criminal justice system. To help produce this resource, I conducted a systematic literature review of: (1) sexual assault survivors’ needs, and (2) sexual assault in Canadian correctional facilities, with an emphasis on content related to prevalence, prevention, disclosure, victim treatment, and safety protocols. Based on themes from these bodies of literature (e.g., victims’ needs for medical and psychological care, establishing mandatory staff reporting), I developed a codebook to guide a review of existing sexual assault procedures in Canadian correctional facilities. In combination, the literature review and content analysis provide the foundations for a nationally standardized procedure.
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Queen's University's Thesis/Dissertation Non-Exclusive License for Deposit to QSpace and Library and Archives Canada
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Intellectual Property Guidelines at Queen's University
Copying and Preserving Your Thesis
This publication is made available by the authority of the copyright owner solely for the purpose of private study and research and may not be copied or reproduced except as permitted by the copyright laws without written authority from the copyright owner.
Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
ProQuest PhD and Master's Theses International Dissemination Agreement
Intellectual Property Guidelines at Queen's University
Copying and Preserving Your Thesis
This publication is made available by the authority of the copyright owner solely for the purpose of private study and research and may not be copied or reproduced except as permitted by the copyright laws without written authority from the copyright owner.
Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International