Exploring Machine-Sewing as a Fabrication Method to Create Fabric-Based Circuits and Breadboards for E-textile Prototyping
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Authors
Ibrahim, Salma Wael Refaat Mohamed Kamal
Date
2025-06-02
Type
thesis
Language
eng
Keyword
human-computer interaction , e-sewing , sewing machine , sensors , e-textiles , hybrid craft , prototyping , interaction design
Alternative Title
Abstract
This thesis explores machine-sewing as a primary fabrication method for developing e-textile circuits and fabric-based breadboards to support e-textile prototyping. While existing e-textile kits mainly rely on hand-stitching, which limits scalability and complexity, this work investigates how domestic sewing machines can be used to create robust, interactive textiles more efficiently. Using a Research through Design methodology, we contribute a collection of 11 machine-sewing techniques for creating conductive paths, terminating connections, and securing electronic components. We developed four techniques for fabricating machine-sewn sensors, which we demonstrate through four real-world applications of machine-sewn interactive garments. Additionally, we explore the iterative design of a series of fabric-based breadboards, termed “FabricBoard”, designed to align with the material needs of e-textiles. We developed three main FabricBoard designs, resulting from 13 iterations, to broaden the design space of fabric-based breadboards across four axes: native materiality, connection stability, visual clarity, and design compatibility. A user study with 18 participants evaluated the interaction and user experience of fabric-based breadboards, revealing themes related to materiality, visual clarity, tool complexity, and user engagement. The outcomes of this thesis contribute practical methods, design recommendations, and novel prototyping tools that broaden the accessibility of e-textile design.
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Queen's University's Thesis/Dissertation Non-Exclusive License for Deposit to QSpace and Library and Archives Canada
Intellectual Property Guidelines at Queen's University
Copying and Preserving Your Thesis
This publication is made available by the authority of the copyright owner solely for the purpose of private study and research and may not be copied or reproduced except as permitted by the copyright laws without written authority from the copyright owner.
Intellectual Property Guidelines at Queen's University
Copying and Preserving Your Thesis
This publication is made available by the authority of the copyright owner solely for the purpose of private study and research and may not be copied or reproduced except as permitted by the copyright laws without written authority from the copyright owner.