Sperm Production and Variance in Sperm Quality
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Authors
Knudsen, Jill
Date
2009-09-26T18:24:02Z
Type
thesis
Language
eng
Keyword
sperm quality , variance , fertility , abnormal spermatozoa
Alternative Title
Abstract
An unusually high level of inter- and intraspeciļ¬c variability in spermatozoa has been well documented. However, recent evidence indicates that the level of variation within spermatozoa differs markedly across taxa. In particular, it appears that the variability in spermatozoa
tends to decrease across species as the risk of sperm competition increases.
In this thesis, I present a model that explains how variability in spermatozoa may arise due to errors made during the sperm production process. In doing so, I also provide an explanation for why variability in sperm traits tends to decrease as the level of sperm competition experienced by males of a given species increases.
The model presented in this study provides a novel perspective on spermatozoa and their production. While many sperm traits are thought to be selected upon, I suggest
that variability in spermatozoa may also be the result of evolutionary forces such as sperm competition. Variability in spermatozoa, then, can be adaptive and can represent an optimal reproductive strategy.
Description
Thesis (Master, Biology) -- Queen's University, 2009-09-25 21:53:23.172
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This publication is made available by the authority of the copyright owner solely for the purpose of private study and research and may not be copied or reproduced except as permitted by the copyright laws without written authority from the copyright owner.