Browsing Psychology, Department of by Subject "Memory"
Now showing items 1-9 of 9
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Behavioural Evidence for the Existence of Gist and Detail Episodic Memory Representations: A Factor Analytic Approach
Episodic memory refers to the conscious encoding and retrieval of previously experienced events. Episodic memory representations may either be detailed and precise, or may just capture the gist, or the essence, of an event. ... -
The Effects of Feature-Based and Memory-Driven Attention on Appearance
(2011-09-30)Recent evidence suggests that, in addition to improving performance, spatial attention alters the perceptual experience of visual stimuli. We investigated whether two other forms of attention – feature-based attention, and ... -
The Effects of Self-Guided Meditation and Napping on Memory Consolidation in Humans
Numerous studies have reported that, compared to an equivalent period of wakefulness, post-training sleep (overnight or daytime naps) benefits memory consolidation (Diekelmann & Born, 2010; Mednick, Nakayama, & Stickgold, ... -
Hippocampal Contributions to Gist and Detail Constructs of Episodic Memory
Cognitive theories like Fuzzy Trace Theory or Multiple Memory Trace Theory have implied a distinction between coarse- and fine-grained processing of details for constructs of episodic memory. These distinctions in memory ... -
Neuroimaging predictors of creativity in healthy adults
(Elsevier, 2019-10-22)Neuroimaging has revealed numerous neural predictors of individual differences in creativity; however, with most of these identified in only one study, sometimes involving very small samples, their reliability is uncertain. ... -
The Role of Napping in the Consolidation of Clinically-Relevant Information in Non-Depressed and Depressed Participants
The hypothesis that sleep may have beneficial effects on memory consolidation has been widely reported for many years (Jenkins & Dallenbach, 1924; Van Ormer, 1933; Fowler, Sullivan, & Ekstrand, 1973). Since then, these ... -
Sensorimotor Working Memory Capacity Limits
(2016-10-05)Two novel studies examining the capacity and characteristics of working memory for object weights, experienced through lifting, were completed. Both studies employed visually identical objects of varying weight and focused ... -
Spatio-Temporal Interactions in Immediate Serial Recall
(2007-10-16)In an immediate serial recall task, participants are asked to recall lists of items in order. In the Hebb repeating-list variant of the task, subjects are read a series of lists, and every third list is repeated. Performance ... -
The Wandering Mind: An Examination of the Predictors and Consequences of Mind Wandering
It has been reported that when listening to a lecture, the average student spends approximately one third of lecture time thinking about things unrelated to the lecture material (Szpunar et al., 2013). With that said, ...